🦷 Why Dental Checkups Are Needed During Pregnancy
1. Hormonal Changes Affect the Gums
Pregnancy increases estrogen and progesterone, which can:
Make gums more sensitive.
Lead to pregnancy gingivitis (red, swollen, bleeding gums).
Increase risk of periodontal disease, which may be linked to preterm birth or low birth weight.
2. Prevent Tooth Decay
Cravings for sugary foods and vomiting from morning sickness can lead to tooth erosion or cavities.
A checkup helps manage decay early and maintain oral hygiene.
3. Gum Disease Risks
Untreated gum disease can release inflammatory markers that may affect pregnancy outcomes.
Severe gum disease (periodontitis) may increase the risk of:
Preterm labor
Low birth weight
Preeclampsia (according to some studies)
4. Safe Treatment Can Be Done
Most dental procedures (cleanings, fillings, even some extractions) are safe during pregnancy, especially in the second trimester.
Delaying treatment can lead to complications or pain requiring emergency care.
5. Prevent Transmission of Bacteria to Baby
Babies can acquire cavity-causing bacteria from their mothers through saliva.
Maintaining good oral hygiene reduces this transmission risk.
📝 Key Dental Tips for Pregnant Women
Visit the dentist early in pregnancy for a cleaning and checkup.
Inform the dentist you're pregnant.
Keep up brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste.
Floss daily.
Rinse with water or baking soda after vomiting to protect enamel.
Would you like a list of safe dental procedures by trimester or a printable
