HPV Vaccine for Children: Key Information
The HPV (Human Papillomavirus) vaccine is a safe and effective way to prevent certain types of cancer and diseases caused by HPV infections. It's recommended for children and adolescents before they are exposed to the virus.
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Why Children Should Get the HPV Vaccine
Prevents Cancer: Protects against cervical, anal, throat, and other genital cancers caused by HPV.
Prevents Genital Warts: Also effective against warts caused by certain HPV strains.
Better Immune Response in Children: The immune system responds more strongly at younger ages.
Prevention Before Exposure: HPV is spread through skin-to-skin sexual contact. Vaccination works best before any exposure occurs.
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Recommended Age and Schedule
Routine Vaccination Age
Recommended starting age:
Can start as early as age 9.
Catch-up vaccination: Up to age 45 if not vaccinated earlier.
Dosing Schedule
Age at First Dose Number of Doses Timing
9β14 years 2 doses 0 and 6β12 months
15β45 years 3 doses 0, 1β2, and 6 months
π Vaccine Brand Names
HPV 9 (the only HPV vaccine prevent against 9 sterotype,currently used in many countries)
HPV 4 (including types 6, 11, 16, and 18)
π‘οΈ Safety and Side Effects
Very safe β over 100 million doses given worldwide.
Common side effects:
Mild swelling or pain at injection site
Headache, fatigue, or fever
Serious side effects: Extremely rare
π¨βπ©βπ§βπ¦ Important Notes for Parents
Vaccination does not encourage early sexual activityβthis is a myth.
Itβs about preventing cancer, not promoting behavior.
The earlier the vaccine is given, the more effective it is.